Mind map Present Perfect

1)   Present Perfect

2)   Form

3)   Positive: subject+ have/ has not+ past participle *

a)   I have ordered some more office paper.

b)   He has sent the invoice to the wrong person.

4)   Negative: subject + have / has not + past participle*

a)   We have not received your payment.

b)   She has not been to Nepal

5)   Question: (Question Word) + have/ has + subject + past participle*

a)   How you contacted the suppliers?

b)   Why has he gone to Canada?

6)   Short answer: Don´t repeat the past participle

a)   Have you contacted the suppliers?

b)   Yes, I have.